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Able Monthly Newsletter

Fertilization & Transplanting

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Fertilization

Spring is the time to fertilize, but it needs to be done at the right time, with an appropriate product, and in the correct amount. Spring bulbs should be fertilized after they bloom, but before they go dormant, with a bulb booster. Again this encourages food to be stored for next years bloom. Perennials and woodies should also be fertilized. Fertilize flowering shrubs after they bloom. Hollies, Azaleas, Rhododendrons, Camellias, Dogwoods, and most broad leaved evergreens prefer an acid based fertilizer such as Hollytone. Perennials and deciduous woodies can be done with a general purpose fertilizer such as Osmocote or 10-10-10. Remember to read the label on the fertilizer product for proper amounts. Too much can be a disaster. Any soil amending that is to be done should also be done in early spring. It is easier to cultivate manure or compost into the soil before the plants fully leaf out. This also gives the plants the full benefit of utilizing the amendments during this growing season.

Transplanting

Depending on the species, spring is a good time to divide or move plants. Cool weather is preferred, and in most cases, absolutely necessary to the success of transplanting. Remember to water new woodies throughout the growing season to encourage new root development, which is critical for transplant success. Proper mulching will aid in this endeavor. For example, 2″-3″ is appropriate. Keep the mulch away from tree trunks as this encourages pests and disease.

Spring is indeed the most enjoyable time for most gardeners. Reviewing the basics before we start the mad rush will go a long way towards successful gardening. In all of the busyness, let’s not forget to “stop and smell the roses”. After all that IS the reason for our mania in the first place. Is it not? Don’t forget to utilize your local county extension agent for specific questions concerning your garden. Until next time, “Good Gardening!”

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